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What Are the Vision Requirements for a Class 5 Driver's License in Alberta?

Driving is an incredible privilege—one that allows us the freedom to explore, commute, and stay connected with our loved ones. But with great freedom comes the responsibility to ensure we're driving safely, which starts with having clear, reliable vision.

Whether you're renewing your license or getting one for the first time, it's important to understand the vision requirements for a Class 5 driver's license in Alberta and why great vision is essential for safe driving.

Vision Standards for a Class 5 Driver's License

To qualify for a Class 5 (non-commercial) driver's license in Alberta, you must meet specific minimum vision standards:

  • 20/50 or better in at least one eye – If your vision in both eyes is worse than 20/50, you may be required to visit an optometrist for further evaluation.

  • A horizontal visual field of at least 120 degrees ensures you have sufficient peripheral vision to detect hazards while driving.

  • Corrective lenses may be required – If you need glasses or contact lenses to meet the vision standards, your license will indicate that they must be worn while driving.

Additional testing and possible restrictions may apply for individuals with vision worse than 20/50, such as requiring special lenses or limiting driving to daytime hours only.

Need a different class of license, check out the full requirements here.

Clear Vision = Safer Roads

Great vision doesn't just help you pass the vision test—it makes you a more confident and capable driver. Every time you get behind the wheel, your eyes scan the road, read signs, detect movement, and adjust to different lighting conditions.

Here's why sharp, well-corrected vision is a game changer on the road:

  • Faster Reaction Time: The sooner you spot a pedestrian, traffic light, or unexpected obstacle, the faster you can respond.

  • Better Depth Perception: Judging distances correctly helps you park smoothly, change lanes safely, and prevent accidents.

  • Stronger Peripheral Awareness: Keeping an eye on your surroundings means you can react to cyclists, pedestrians, and other vehicles more effectively.

  • Improved Night Vision: Seeing clearly in low-light conditions means safer nighttime driving and reduced eye strain.

Even small vision changes can affect how quickly you process information on the road. Regular eye exams help ensure you see clearly and comfortably at all times.

Why a Registry Vision Screening is Not Enough

Many people assume that the vision screening machine at the registry office is the same as a comprehensive eye exam, but this couldn’t be further from the truth. These machines are designed to check if you meet the absolute minimum vision requirements to drive—not to assess your overall eye health or detect vision problems that may be developing.

Passing the registry’s vision screening can give you a false sense of security, leading many people to believe their eyesight is fine when, in reality, they could be experiencing gradual vision loss or early signs of eye disease. It’s not uncommon for patients to tell us that their last "eye exam" was when they renewed their driver’s license. However, relying solely on this basic test could mean missing changes in your vision.

A proper comprehensive eye exam with an optometrist ensures that your eyes are healthy, your prescription is current, and that you’re seeing your best—not just meeting the bare minimum.

When Was Your Last Eye Exam?

Even if you meet the minimum requirements, your vision can change gradually—sometimes so subtly that you don't even realize it. That's why regular comprehensive eye exams are key to ensuring you're always seeing your best while driving. Crystal-clear vision means safer roads for you and everyone around you.

At Helio Optometry in Edmonton, we specialize in thorough, personalized eye care that helps you stay road-ready. Whether you need an updated prescription, new eyeglasses and contact lenses, or peace of mind, we're here to help you drive with clarity and confidence.

📅 Book your eye exam today and drive with confidence!

Random Question: Do you think that people should have to get regular eye exams every 5 years in order to renew their drivers license? Leave your comment below.

Disclaimer: The content provided in this blog post by Helio Optometry eye care clinic in West Edmonton is intended solely for informational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment by a Licensed Optometrist. No doctor/patient relationship is established through the use of this blog. The information and resources presented are not meant to endorse or recommend any particular medical treatment or guarantee and outcome. Readers must consult with their own healthcare provider regarding their health concerns. Helio Optometry and its optometrists do not assume any liability for the information contained herein nor for any errors or omissions. Use of the blog's content is at the user's own risk, and users are encouraged to make informed decisions about their health care based on consultations with qualified professionals.

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